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Wednesday, 9 May 2012

ENERGY METERS

An electricity meter or energy meter is a device that measures the amount of electric energy consumed by a residence, business, or an electrically powered device.
Electricity meters are typically calibrated in billing units, the most common one being the kilowatt hour [kWh]. Periodic readings of electric meters establishes billing cycles and energy used during a cycle.
In settings when energy savings during certain periods are desired, meters may measure demand, the maximum use of power in some interval. "Time of day" metering allows electric rates to be changed during a day, to record usage during peak high-cost periods and off-peak, lower-cost, periods. Also, in some areas meters have relays for demand response shedding of loads during peak load periods. 

SUBSTATIONS

A substation is a part of an electrical generation, transmission, and distribution system. Substations transform voltage from high to low, or the reverse, or perform any of several other important functions.








Monday, 7 May 2012

INSULATORS

  true insulator is a material that does not respond to an electric field and completely resists the flow of electric charge. In practice, however, perfect insulators do not exist. Therefore, dielectric materials with high dielectric constants are considered insulators. In insulating materials valence electrons are tightly bonded to their atoms. These materials are used in electrical equipment as insulators or insulation. Their function is to support or separate electrical conductors without allowing current through themselves. The term also refers to insulating supports that attach electric power distribution or transmission conductors to utility poles or transmission towers.


Sunday, 6 May 2012

R& P REGULATIONS

NCDP SCHEME

The New Pension Scheme will have two tiers- Tier-I and II.  Contribution to Tier-I is mandatory for all, whereas Tier-II will be optional and at the discretion of employees.

In  Tier-I is mandatory to all. The monthly contribution shall be 10% of Salary (BP+DP+DA) and matching contribution by employer in equal proportion.

Tier-I contributions will be kept in a  non-withdrawable Pension Tier-I Account.

Tier-II contributions will be kept in a separate account that will be withdrawable at the option of the employees. Employer’s will not make any contribution to Tier-II account   


FUNCTION OF A MANAGER

CDCA

COMPANIES ACT-1956

BESR TA

BESR LEAVE

BESR JOINING TIME